Punishing one person to stop that same person from reoffending.

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Prepare for the Immigration, Crime, and Legal Issues Exam. Test your knowledge with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations. Succeed with study resources and tips!

Multiple Choice

Punishing one person to stop that same person from reoffending.

Explanation:
The main idea is deterrence aimed at the individual offender. Specific deterrence focuses on punishing a person to discourage them from committing the same crime again. The logic is that the experience of punishment raises the costs of reoffending for that particular individual, reducing the likelihood they will relapse. General deterrence, by contrast, aims to deter the broader public by making an example out of an offender so others refrain from crime. Punishment in a broader sense can serve various purposes (like retribution or incapacitation), but when the goal is to prevent the same person from reoffending, the best label is specific deterrence.

The main idea is deterrence aimed at the individual offender. Specific deterrence focuses on punishing a person to discourage them from committing the same crime again. The logic is that the experience of punishment raises the costs of reoffending for that particular individual, reducing the likelihood they will relapse.

General deterrence, by contrast, aims to deter the broader public by making an example out of an offender so others refrain from crime. Punishment in a broader sense can serve various purposes (like retribution or incapacitation), but when the goal is to prevent the same person from reoffending, the best label is specific deterrence.

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